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1.
Screen Printing
formally known as Silk-Screen Printing.
This method employs a porous screen such
as fine silk, Nylon or Dacron mounted
on a frame. A stencil is produced on the
screen either photomechanically or manually.
The non-printing areas are protected by
the stencil. Printing is done on paper,
cloth or other substrates under the screen
by applying an ink which has a paint-like
consistency to the screen. The ink is
forced through the fi ne mesh openings
with a rubber squeegee. Screen printing
is very versatile as it will print on
may materials - wood, glass, metal, plastic,
fabric, etc. Banners, t-shirts, posters
and other materials are good examples
of screen printing.
2.
Quick Printing (small offset presses)
Used in small quick copy shops and inplant
printing departments. These small offset
presses can come with either one or two
color units. Equipment is low cost and
uses either metal, paper or poly type
plates. Paper such as Fore DP, Tidal DP,
etc. would be used on such a press. Type
of jobs would include letterheads, flyers,
ads, etc. Equipment would include AM Multigraph,
A. B. Dick, ITEK, etc.
3.
Reprography
This method of printing is based on the
electro-static transfer of toner to and
from a charged photoconductor surface.
This type of printing method uses selenium,
cadmium sulfide or organic photoconductor
to produce the images in the copier. These
materials hold an electrostatic charge
in the dark, and lose the charge when
exposed to light. Press such as the AM
Electro-press has found a home in direct
and forms printing. Printing is slow (300
ft/min) but each paper can be imaged separately.
Reprography today includes copiers, computer
printers and high speed output duplica-tors
such as the Xerox Docutech.
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